Russia’s state-owned company, Rosatom, is constructing the El Dabaa nuclear power plant, featuring four VVER-1200 reactors
BUSINESS INSIDER
Russia is significantly expanding its nuclear partnerships with African nations, aiming to address the continent’s growing energy needs and strengthen geopolitical ties. Through agreements with several African countries, Russia is helping to build nuclear infrastructure and offer expertise in nuclear science and technology.
Notable agreements include the construction of the El Dabaa nuclear power plant in Egypt, which will feature four VVER-1200 reactors and provide over 10% of the country’s electricity. Zimbabwe has also signed a deal with Russia to enhance its nuclear infrastructure, focusing on safety regulations and personnel training. In Ethiopia, a roadmap has been established for cooperation to build a nuclear power plant and a Nuclear Science and Technology Center.
These agreements extend beyond these countries, with Russia forging ties with nations like Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Sudan, and Nigeria. This growing influence has raised concerns among Western nations, considering the strategic implications for Africa’s energy and political landscape.
| Country | Nuclear cooperation agreement with Russia | Military cooperation agreement with Russia |
| Morocco |  | |
| Algeria | | |
| Tunisia | | |
| Egypt | | |
| Sudan | | |
| Nigeria | | |
| Ghana | | |
| Republic of Congo | | |
| Ethopia | | |
| Kenya | | |
| Uganda | | |
| Tanzania | | |
| Burundi | | |
| Namibia | | |
| Zambia | | |