THE NATION
Some countries are either so small or possess such unique geography that they lack their own airports. Instead, they rely on nearby airports in neighbouring nations or alternative transportation options like trains, roads, or helicopters.
Despite this limitation, these nations remain accessible and continue to attract visitors from across the globe.
1. Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein, a small country with a border of just under 75 kilometres, lacks an airport due to limited space and challenging terrain. Building one would likely encroach on neighbouring countries. Instead, residents and visitors rely on airports in nearby Switzerland and Austria for air travel. Zürich Airport, approximately 120 kilometres away, is the most commonly used, accessible by car or bus. Despite not having an airport, Liechtenstein remains well-connected.
2. Vatican City
As the world’s smallest country with only about 800 residents, Vatican City draws millions of visitors annually. However, it does not have an airport. With no rivers or large bodies of water for alternative transport, residents and tourists depend on nearby Italian airports, such as Fiumicino and Ciampino. Trains also provide easy access. Even without an airport, Vatican City’s historical and cultural significance makes it a global attraction.
3. Monaco
Monaco, one of the smallest nations in the world, also lacks an airport. Surrounded by France on three sides, it relies on alternative transportation. Visitors often arrive by helicopter, yacht, or through Nice Côte d’Azur Airport in France, followed by a short drive. Despite its size and lack of direct air travel, Monaco’s luxurious lifestyle and attractions keep it a favourite destination.
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