Suspense builds on Wall Street over expiring Covid relief for big banks

Suspense builds on Wall Street over expiring Covid relief for big banks

Suspense is building on Wall Street over whether the Fed will extend an exemption that loosened leverage rules applying to JPMorgan Chase, Bank of Americ (BAC)and other large lenders.

“The Fed should be concerned about a taper tantrum 2.0,” KBW analyst Brian Kleinhanzl wrote in a note to clients this week.

The first “tantrum” he’s alluding to happened in 2013, when Treasury yields spiked after the Fed signaled it would slow bond purchases, causing Wall Street to panic. “The potential impact of not renewing the exemption could be large.”

Democratic Senator Sherrod Brown, the chairman of the Senate Banking Committee, downplayed concerns about the market fallout and said the focus should be on keeping the banking system safe.

“We should be moving past making decisions based on the stock market going up,” Brown told CNN Business on Thursday.

“We have strong capital requirements to make sure we don’t have a situation where banks have to be bailed out like they were a decade ago,” he added. “We can’t, as a nation, afford for that to happen again.”

Putting out fires on Wall Street

At issue is a buffer known as the supplementary leverage ratio, or SLR, which requires the biggest US banks to hold capital of at least 5% of total assets on — and off — their balance sheets.

The goal is to prevent a repeat of 2008, when overleveraged major banks nearly collapsed the entire system.

But on April 1, as the pandemic raged, the Fed announced it would temporarily exclude US Treasuries and deposits held at Fed banks from the leverage calculation. The move freed up an estimated $76 billion at big banks, the Fed estimated at the time.

The Fed had several goals: First, the move gave banks much more lending firepower at a time when consumers and businesses were facing a serious crisis. Second, the Fed wanted to put out a fire in the Treasury market, where trading uncharacteristically seized up.

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